Cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. The nist definition characterizes important aspects of cloud computing and is intended to serve as a means for broad comparisons of cloud services anddeployment strategies, and to provide a baseline for discussion from what is cloud computing to how to best use cloud computing. This cloud model is composed of five essential characteristics, three. Chief information officer vivek kundra, federal cloud computing strategy. Cloud service level agreements meeting customer and. Cloud computing can and does mean different things to different people. Pdf nist cloud computing reference architecture researchgate. This document presents the nist cloud computing reference architecture ra and taxonomy tax that will accurately communicate the components and offerings of cloud computing.
The public comment period was open for 60 days and closed on october 31, 2017. Here we are sharing cloud computing,benefits of cloud computing, types what is cloud computing pdf cloud computing, also known as ondemand computing, is a kind of internetbased computing, where shared resources, data and information are provided to computers and other devices ondemand. The nist definition of cloud computing guide books. Nist cloud computing reference architecture nist big data. National institute of standards and technology, information technology laboratory note 1. Cloud computing has been defined by nist as a model for enabling convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. The permanent and official location for cloud security. The nccoe recently released a draft of the nist cybersecurity practice guide, access rights management for the financial services sector, sp 18009.
This cloud model promotes availability and is composed of five essential characteristics. Nist cloud computing standards roadmap working group. A fundamental reference point, based on the nist definition of cloud computing, is needed to describe an overall framework that can be used governmentwide. Such identification is not intended to imply recommendation or endorsement by the national institute of standards and technology. Pdf on nov 1, 2018, marek moravcik and others published overview of cloud computing standards find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Nist and describes standards research in support of the nist cloud computing program. The common characteristics most interpretations share are ondemand scalability of highly available and reliable pooled computing resources, secure access to metered services from nearly anywhere, and displacement of data and services from inside to outside the organization. Nist sp 500322 evaluation of cloud computing services based on nist 800145. Nist d fi iti f cl d c tinist definition of cloud computing cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, oncloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e.
Guidelines on security and privacy in public cloud computing. Ondemand selfservice involves customers using a web site or similar control panel interface to provision computing resources such as additional computers, network bandwidth or user email accounts, without requiring human interaction between customers and the vendor. Planning and executing this stakeholder engagement will be very helpful throughout the procurement process. Nist amazon web services aws cloud computing services. The nist definition of cloud computing cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. Cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing. Most of the recommendations provided with this release of the benchmark covers security considerations only at individual project level and not at the organization level.
Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. Nist cloud computing standards roadmap xi foreword this is the second edition of the nist cloud computing standards roadmap, which has been developed by the members of the public nist cloud computing standards roadmap working group. It provides a simple and unambiguous taxonomy of three service models available to cloud consumers. Nists longterm goal is to provide leadership and guidance around the cloud computing paradigm to catalyze its use within industry and government. Cloud computing has been the subject of a great deal of commentary. What is cloud computing pdf, benefits of cloud computing, types. Evaluation of cloud computing services based on nist 800145. The nist definition of cloud computing nist sp 800145 computer security incident handling guide nist sp 80061, revision 2 contingency planning guide for federal information systems nist sp 80034, revision 1. The adoption of cloud computing into the federal government and its implementation depend upon a variety of technical and nontechnical factors. Joint statement security in a cloud computing environment. Pdf this paper presents the first version of the nist cloud computing reference architecture ra. Nist cloud computing security reference architecture. Aws has received fedramp authorizations to operate ato from multiple authorizing agencies for both aws govcloud us and the aws us eastwest region. This cloud model is composed of five essential characteristics, three service.
Dec 26, 20 nist cloud computing reference architecture 1. It defines cloud computing as a model for enabling convenient, ondemand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. Information technology laboratory cloud computing program nist cloud computing reference architecture toplevel view the nist cloud computing reference architecture consists of five major actors. Pdf the nist definition of cloud computing sandeep. The nist cloud computing definition 1 is widely accepted as a valuable contribution toward providing a clear understanding of cloud computing technologies and cloud services. Cloud computing has been defined by nist as a model for enabling. Gsa white paper best practices for effective cloud computing. Nist special publication 180019b trusted cloud security practice guide for vmware hybrid cloud infrastructure as a service iaas environments volume b. The nist definition characterizes important aspects of cloud computing and is intended to serve as a means for broad comparisons of cloud services and deployment strategies, and to provide a baseline for discussion from what is cloud computing to how to best use cloud computing.
Cloud computing standard an overview sciencedirect topics. Each actor plays a role and performs a set of activities and functions. The national institute of standards and technology nist, consistent with its mission. Sp 800145, the nist definition of cloud computing csrc. Recommendations of the national institute of standards and technology, defines cloud computing as a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, on demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources e. Cloud computing policy introduction the ministry needs to meet its responsibilities by ensuring the security, privacy and ownership rights of information held with outsourced or cloud service providers is appropriate, clearly specified and built into the contractual arrangements for that service. Pdf the nist definition of cloud computing semantic scholar. As part of the cloud computing standards roadmap development, the nist cloud computing standards roadmap working group conducted a survey, included in tables 2. Approach, architecture, and security characteristics michael bartock, murugiah souppaya, and karen scarfone, nist daniel carroll and robert masten, dellemc gina scinta and paul massis, gemalto. Nist specify five characteristics of cloud computing. Yes, aws cloud infrastructure and services have been validated by thirdparty testing performed against the nist 80053 revision 4 controls, as well as additional fedramp requirements. The goal is to accelerate the federal governments adoption of secure and effective cloud computing to reduce costs and improve services.
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